American Spikenard (Aralia racemosa)
Aralia racemosa, commonly known as American Spikenard, is a native perennial plant found in rich, moist woodlands and along streambanks throughout Illinois. It thrives in well-drained, moist soils and prefers partial to full shade.
This plant features large, compound leaves with coarsely toothed leaflets and produces clusters of small, white flowers in late summer, which are borne on tall, branching panicles. After flowering, it produces dark purple to black berries that are attractive to birds and other wildlife. The plant can grow to a height of 3 to 5 feet, with its bold foliage making it an excellent choice for adding structure to shaded landscapes.
For Illinois native plant enthusiasts, Aralia racemosa is a great choice for woodland gardens or naturalized landscapes. It provides seasonal interest with its attractive flowers, berries, and large foliage. Additionally, spikenard has a long history of medicinal use, particularly for its roots, which have been traditionally used in herbal medicine. The plant also supports local wildlife by providing food and shelter.
Aralia racemosa, commonly known as American Spikenard, is a native perennial plant found in rich, moist woodlands and along streambanks throughout Illinois. It thrives in well-drained, moist soils and prefers partial to full shade.
This plant features large, compound leaves with coarsely toothed leaflets and produces clusters of small, white flowers in late summer, which are borne on tall, branching panicles. After flowering, it produces dark purple to black berries that are attractive to birds and other wildlife. The plant can grow to a height of 3 to 5 feet, with its bold foliage making it an excellent choice for adding structure to shaded landscapes.
For Illinois native plant enthusiasts, Aralia racemosa is a great choice for woodland gardens or naturalized landscapes. It provides seasonal interest with its attractive flowers, berries, and large foliage. Additionally, spikenard has a long history of medicinal use, particularly for its roots, which have been traditionally used in herbal medicine. The plant also supports local wildlife by providing food and shelter.
Aralia racemosa, commonly known as American Spikenard, is a native perennial plant found in rich, moist woodlands and along streambanks throughout Illinois. It thrives in well-drained, moist soils and prefers partial to full shade.
This plant features large, compound leaves with coarsely toothed leaflets and produces clusters of small, white flowers in late summer, which are borne on tall, branching panicles. After flowering, it produces dark purple to black berries that are attractive to birds and other wildlife. The plant can grow to a height of 3 to 5 feet, with its bold foliage making it an excellent choice for adding structure to shaded landscapes.
For Illinois native plant enthusiasts, Aralia racemosa is a great choice for woodland gardens or naturalized landscapes. It provides seasonal interest with its attractive flowers, berries, and large foliage. Additionally, spikenard has a long history of medicinal use, particularly for its roots, which have been traditionally used in herbal medicine. The plant also supports local wildlife by providing food and shelter.
Bloom: summer
Habitats: rich woods
Lifespan: perennial
Moisture: wet to moist
Plant type (height): forb (3 to 7 feet)
Requirements: partial sun to moderate shade
Soil: fertile